Ovarian cancer, uterine cancer (endometrial), cervical cancer and other gynaecologic cancers are among the most common in women, although they often ignore the symptoms or feel embarrassed to seek a doctor. To promote more information and awareness in women is the purpose of the World Gynaecologic Oncology Day , celebrated on September 20, an initiative of ENGAGe, the European network of organizations working towards the prevention and treatment of gynaecologic cancer, which is associated with the European Society of Gynaecologic Oncology (ESGO). According to the latest numbers, about 1.3 million women all over the world are diagnosed every year with some type of gynaecologic cancer. Of these, approximately 44% refer to cervical cancer, 29% endometrial cancer, 23% ovarian cancer, and less than 5% referring to other gynaecologic tumours (namely vulvar and vaginal). In 2022, the core theme chosen in this World Gynaecologic Oncology Day is the endometrial cancer , that is to say, a cancer with origin in cells of the endometrium, the tissue layer lining the inner surface of the uterine body. When the endometrial cancer is detected in initial stages, the healing rate is high. In Portugal, the cancers of the uterine body are the most common among the cancers of the female reproductive system. And these are the main symptoms that may be related with the disease are known: Vaginal bleeding in menopausal women, even if is mild or occasional; Changes in menstrual period, with heavier menstruation or bleeding between menstrual periods, in women of childbearing age; Pelvic pain or discomfort. In the event of any of these symptoms, medical care should be sought in a gynecology oncology consultation, in a gynecology consultation or in a consultation with the doctor that usually follows your health. Do not forget: Keep the regular follow-up in gynecology consultation and always perform the recommended exams and screenings. Be attentive and do not delay seeking medical care in you experience symptoms or have doubts about your health.
